Treatment of brines in oil extractionThe congenital waters, saline waters, or liquid brine are a byproduct of crude oil extraction, just like the natural gas that flows through the well.
Methods for the extraction of minerals with rare earthsWe analyze different methods and technologies for the extraction of rare earth minerals and their use in various production processes.
Treatment of tailings in mining operationsWe review the alternatives on the market to reuse or discharge clean water in the processes of mining operations
Lithium extraction and refining through vacuum crystallizationWe thoroughly review the extraction, crystallization and extraction of lithium compounds, as well as other aspects of lithium mining.
Nickel / cobalt mining extraction proceduresMining of these metals, together with others technologically associated with electronic advances, is being reactivated to guarantee growing supplies; especially for the fields of batteries, computers, hybrid and electric vehicles.
